
A vibrant and colorful African cichlid known for its 'jewel-like' blue spots and striking red to orange body coloration. Popular among aquarium enthusiasts for its beauty and active behavior.
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A vibrant and colorful African cichlid known for its 'jewel-like' blue spots and striking red to orange body coloration. Popular among aquarium enthusiasts for its beauty and active behavior.
Medium-sized cichlid with a red to orange base color covered with fine iridescent blue 'jewel-like' spots. Males often have more vivid coloration and more pointed anal, dorsal, and ventral fins. Three dark spots mark the opercle, mid-body, and tail base.
3β5 years
Omnivorous; accepts high-quality pellets or flakes, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and occasional vegetable matter.
Jewel Cichlids are a rewarding species for aquarists who can provide the space and conditions they require. Their brilliant coloration and engaging behaviors make them a standout in cichlid aquariums.
Intermediate; requires stable water parameters, good filtration, and regular water changes.
30 gallons
6.5 to 7.5
4β18 dGH
72β82Β°F (22β28Β°C)
6 inches (15 cm)
Other robust African cichlids, larger tetras, catfish such as Synodontis or Plecos.
Small, timid, or slow fish. Avoid tankmates that are either too passive or highly aggressive to ensure compatibility.
Hemichromis bimaculatus
Cichlidae
West Africa
Territorial and semi-aggressive; best kept as pairs or in species-specific groups with ample space.
Feed 2 times daily with a varied diet including high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen protein foods.
Egg layer and substrate spawner; pairs clean flat surfaces to lay eggs and both parents guard and care for the fry.
Pairs lay 100β300 eggs on flat surfaces which hatch in 3β5 days. Both parents guard fry meticulously until they are free-swimming and independent.
pH: 6.5β7.5, Temperature: 72β82Β°F (22β28Β°C), Hardness: 4β18 dGH, Nitrate: <20 ppm
Ich, fin rot, and bacterial infections; preventable by maintaining clean water and stress-free conditions.
Semi-aggressive and highly territorial, especially during breeding. Best kept in species-specific tanks or with other robust fish.
Semi-aggressive; displays clear territorial behaviors and dominance, especially during spawning season. Generally active and curious.
The Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis bimaculatus) is native to West African slow-moving streams and rivers. They inhabit creeks, streams, and vegetated lakes, adapting to a variety of water conditions including some brackish environments. Their bright coloration intensifies during breeding, and males may exhibit longer fins. Jewel Cichlids are territorial and aggressive, especially in confined spaces or during breeding, requiring careful tank setup with hiding places and adequate space. They are hardy fish but need consistent water quality and a balanced diet for vibrant colors and longevity.