A vibrant dwarf cichlid renowned for its bright blue and yellow coloration, peaceful temperament, and relatively small size, making it popular in community aquariums.
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A vibrant dwarf cichlid renowned for its bright blue and yellow coloration, peaceful temperament, and relatively small size, making it popular in community aquariums.
Small, oval, laterally compressed body with striking electric blue and yellow coloration and black markings around the eyes and dorsal fin. Males tend to be larger with more intense colors and elongated dorsal fins.
3–5 years
Omnivorous; quality flakes or pellets as staple, supplemented with live/frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms, and occasional blanched vegetables.
Blue Rams are a beautiful and captivating species for aquarists willing to provide specialized care, offering vibrant colors and intriguing behaviors especially during breeding.
Intermediate; requires stable water parameters, frequent maintenance, and careful tank mate selection.
20 gallons
6.0 to 7.5
3–10 dGH
78–85°F (25–29°C)
2.5–3 inches (6–7.5 cm)
Peaceful tetras, rasboras, small catfish (Corydoras), dwarf gouramis, and other non-aggressive community fish.
Large or aggressive fish, fin-nipping species, and overly boisterous tank mates that stress Blue Rams.
Mikrogeophagus ramirezi
Cichlidae
Orinoco River basin, South America
Peaceful; thrives in pairs or small groups, showing family-oriented behaviors and some territoriality during breeding.
Feed 2–3 times daily with a varied diet emphasizing high-protein live and frozen foods alongside quality commercial pellets or flakes.
Substrate spawner; pairs clean flat surfaces to lay 100–200 eggs and guard both eggs and fry diligently.
Pairs lay eggs on cleaned rocks or flat surfaces. Eggs hatch in about 3-5 days, with fry feeding initially on infusoria then progressing to baby brine shrimp.
pH: 6.0–7.5, Temperature: 78–85°F (25–29°C), Hardness: 3–10 dGH, Nitrate: <20 ppm
Susceptible to ich, bacterial infections, and stress-related illnesses; maintain clean, stable water conditions.
Peaceful and shy; forms strong pair bonds and shows territorial behavior mainly during breeding.
Generally peaceful but can be shy; territorial during breeding. Enjoys planted tanks with ample hiding spots and gentle water flow.
Blue Ram Cichlids are native to slow-moving waters in the Orinoco River basin of South America. They thrive in planted tanks with soft, slightly acidic water and stable warm temperatures. Known for their delicate nature, they require pristine water conditions and gentle tank mates. Despite their size, Blue Rams display remarkable parenting behaviors, including intensive brood care. They prefer subdued lighting and enjoy a substrate of fine sand or small gravel to mimic their natural environment.